Lots of Money and Ambiguous Terms!

Who would have thought that the term "Cohabit," was ambiguous. That's what the New York Court of Appeals held. The argument was essentially - does a couple have to "do it" to be cohabiting, or is just living together sufficient.

The decision determines whether the ex-wife is entitled to $11,000 a month from her ex. Certainly enough to argue about. Ex-wife claims that the term "cohabit" means that the couple is sexually active, and since she is not, there is no cohabitation. The ex-husband argues that sex has nothing to do with the term in the contract that allows him to stop payments if his ex-wife cohabits with another person for 60 consecutive days.  The Contracts Professor has more.    

Not surprisingly there was a vigorous dissent. No contract is perfect and parties usually believe that they understand the terms when they contract. But watch out when there is a significant economic incentive to challenge a contract term, or find a way to avoid an obligation. What will attorneys in New York do now when drafting separation or divorce agreements? I'm sure attorneys will find a way around this; it is just more contract language to define what they really meant in the first place.  Continue if your are interested in the decision. 
 

For those interested in the decision, here it is.